Igishushanyo mbonera cya lens gifite uruhare runini mubikoresho bigezweho bya optique, hamwe na plastiki nicyuma aribintu bibiri byiganjemo ibintu. Itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri rigaragara mubipimo bitandukanye, harimo ibintu bifatika, biramba, uburemere, ikiguzi, nubushyuhe bwumuriro. Uru rupapuro ruzatanga isesengura ryimbitse ryiri tandukaniro mugihe usuzuma ibyiza nibibi bya buri bwoko bufatanije nibikorwa bifatika.
** Ibikoresho no Kuramba **
Lens ya plastike
Lensike ya plastike ahanini ihimbwa muri plastiki yubuhanga ikora cyane nka ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer) cyangwa PC (polyakarubone). Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi kubera imiterere myiza yumubiri nubukungu bwiza. By'umwihariko, ABS yerekana imbaraga zirwanya ingaruka no koroshya gutunganya, mugihe PC izwiho gukorera mu mucyo no kurwanya ubushyuhe. Nubwo ibyo byiza, lensike ya plastike muri rusange yerekana igihe kirekire ugereranije nibindi byuma. Kurugero, mugihe cyo gukoresha bisanzwe, hejuru yinzira ya plastike irashobora kwibasirwa cyane, cyane cyane iyo ihuye nibintu bikomeye nta ngamba zo kubarinda. Byongeye kandi, kumara igihe kinini uhura nubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa imirasire ya ultraviolet irashobora gutera gusaza cyangwa guhinduka, birashobora guhungabanya imikorere rusange yinzira.
Icyuma Cyuma
Ibinyuranyo, ibyuma byuma byubatswe mububiko bukomeye cyane nka aluminium cyangwa magnesium. Ibi bikoresho bifite ibikoresho byiza byubukanishi, harimo imbaraga nyinshi, kwihanganira kwambara, no kurwanya ingaruka, ibyo bikaba byongera imbaraga zo kurwanya kwambara no kugabanuka mugihe cyo gukoresha buri munsi. Aluminiyumu ivanze, nkurugero, yahindutse ihitamo ryibikoresho byinshi byo murwego rwohejuru bitewe nuburinganire bwiza bwubucucike nuburyo bukorwa. Ku rundi ruhande, ibinini bya magnesium, byizihizwa kubera uburemere bwabyo kandi bikomeye, bigatuma biba byiza mu gusaba bisaba kugabanya ibiro ndetse no kuzamura ubunyangamugayo. Nyamara, ubwinshi bwibikoresho byibyuma bivamo kwiyongera muburemere muri rusange, kandi ibikorwa bigoye byo gukora bizamura cyane ibiciro byumusaruro ugereranije ninzira ya plastike.
** Ibiro hamwe nigiciro **
Lens ya plastike
Bitewe no gukoresha ibikoresho byoroheje, lensike ya plastike irusha abandi gucunga ibiro. Ibiranga nibyiza cyane kubikoresho byikurura, nkuburemere bworoshye bwongera uburambe bwabakoresha kandi bugabanya umunaniro ujyanye no gukoresha igihe kirekire. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, igiciro gito cyumusaruro wibikoresho bya plastike bigira uruhare mubiciro birushanwe, bigatuma bikenerwa cyane kubakoresha neza ingengo yimari. Kamera nyinshi zo murwego rwohejuru na terefone zigendanwa, kurugero, zishyiramo lensike ya plastike kugirango ugabanye amafaranga yo gukora mugihe ukomeje inyungu yibiciro.
Icyuma Cyuma
Ibyuma byuma, muburyo bunyuranye, byerekana uburemere burenze bitewe no gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi. Mugihe iyi mikorere ishobora kuzana ikibazo kubakoresha bamwe, irerekana ko ari ngombwa muburyo bwumwuga. Mu bikoresho bifotora hamwe nibikoresho byinganda, ibyuma byuma bitanga imbaraga zihamye kandi zizewe mugihe gikenewe. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ibiciro byazamuye ibyuma byuma bikomeza kwitabwaho. Kuva ku masoko y'ibikoresho kugeza ku gutunganya neza, buri ntambwe isaba ibikoresho bifatika, amaherezo bigatuma ibiciro byibicuruzwa byiyongera. Kubwibyo, ibyuma byuma byiganjemo kuboneka cyane mumasoko yo hagati kugeza hejuru-yohejuru, yita kubakoresha bashira imbere ubuziranenge nibikorwa.
** Imikorere yubushyuhe **
Lens ya plastike
Intambamyi igaragara ya lensike ya plastike nubushobozi buke bwumuriro. Ahantu h’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibikoresho bya pulasitike birwanira gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza, biganisha ku kwegeranya ubushyuhe bushobora guhungabanya umutekano nigihe ubuzima bwibikoresho. Kurugero, gufata amashusho igihe kirekire cyangwa imirimo yo kubara irashobora gutesha agaciro imikorere yibikoresho bya elegitoroniki imbere cyangwa bigatera ibyangiritse kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, abayikora akenshi bahuza izindi nyubako zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mugushushanya ibyuma bya pulasitiki, nubwo ibi byongera ubunini nigiciro.
Icyuma Cyuma
Ibyuma byerekana ibyuma byerekana ubushyuhe bukabije bitewe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe bwibikoresho byuma. Kurugero, aluminiyumu yerekana ubushyuhe bwumuriro bugera kuri 200 W / (m · K), urenze kure cyane ibikoresho bya pulasitike (mubisanzwe munsi ya 0.5 W / (m · K)). Ubu bushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe butanga ibyuma byuma bikwiranye cyane na porogaramu zikora cyane, nka kamera yabigize umwuga, sisitemu yo kugenzura, hamwe n’ibikoresho byerekana amashusho. Ndetse no mubihe bikabije, ibyuma byuma bikomeza gukora neza, bityo bikongerera igihe cyo gukora ibikoresho.
** Incamake **
Mu gusoza, lensike ya plastike nicyuma buriwese afite ibyiza bitandukanye kandi bigarukira. Lensike ya plastike, irangwa nuburemere bworoshye kandi bukoresha neza, bikwiranye nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi nibikoresho byoroshye. Ibyuma byuma, bitandukanijwe nigihe kirekire kidasanzwe hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro, bikora nkuburyo bwatoranijwe kumurongo wumwuga hamwe nisoko ryiza. Abakoresha barashobora guhitamo ubwoko bwa lens bukwiye bushingiye kubisabwa byihariye bisabwa hamwe nimbogamizi zingengo yimari kugirango bagere kumikorere myiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-21-2025